Tensions in West Asia have reached a frightening level as the war between Iran and Israel intensifies. Iran has reportedly targeted American bases and allied interests in the region, causing widespread disruption. Flights across several countries have been grounded and oil supplies have been interrupted, raising fears of a global economic impact. For the past five days, bomb explosions and war sirens have become a constant reality in several areas, deepening concerns that the conflict may escalate further.
Amid this turmoil, a small Iranian suicide drone incident in Saudi Arabia has unexpectedly drawn Pakistan into the strategic conversation, despite being thousands of kilometers away. This is due to the Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) signed between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan in September 2025. The agreement states that an attack on one country will be considered an attack on both. However, it remains unclear whether the pact includes nuclear cooperation.
Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar recently warned Iran not to target Saudi Arabia, referencing the defense agreement. Analysts interpret this as Pakistan offering political and diplomatic backing rather than direct military involvement.
At the same time, questions are being raised about whether the agreement could allow Saudi Arabia to expand its nuclear capabilities with Pakistan’s support.
Experts warn that such cooperation could set a troubling precedent, potentially undermining global nuclear non-proliferation efforts and raising concerns within the international community.
